🩺 Hypertension and the Role of Community Health Practitioners

1. Introduction Hypertension is called the “silent killer” because many people don’t know they have it until it causes stroke, heart failure, or kidney damage. It is one of the fastest-growing non-communicable diseases, especially in Africa and developing countries. 2. Causes & Risk Factors Unhealthy diet – too much salt, fried food, and processed meals. Physical inactivity – lack of exercise. Obesity. Alcohol & smoking. Stress. Family history / genetics. 3. Community Health Practitioners’ Role in Hypertension Control 1. Health Education Teaching communities about lifestyle changes (reduced salt, regular exercise, healthy eating). Raising awareness about dangers of hypertension. 2. Screening & Early Detection Organizing free BP check-ups in markets, schools, churches, and villages. Encouraging adults (especially 30+) to check BP regularly. 3. Treatment Support & Monitoring Following up with patients on prescribed drugs. Checking compliance (many stop medication when the...